Psilocybe

Psilocybe semilanceata

Ny Psilocybe dia vondron-karazana holatra ao amin' ny fizaràna Basidiomycota, ao amin' ny fianakaviana amily Hymenogastraceae (na Strophariaceae taloha), fantatra amin' ny fiantraikany amin' ny saina noho ny fisian' ny alkalôida psilôsibinina sy psilôsinina. Ny Psilocybe mexicana, ny Psilocybe semilanceata, ny Psilocybe cyanescens ary ny Psilocybe cubensis no karazana ao amin' ny Psilocybe fantatra indrindra. Hita manerana ny ampahany be amin' izao tontolo izao ireo holatra ireo, manomboka amin' ny faritra iva ka hatrany amin' ny faritra be tendrombohitra, any amin' ny tondrà any Alaska, ary manerana ny faritra manodidina ny tendron-tany (anisan' ireo i Amerika Afovoany, i Amerika Avaratra, i Eorôpa, i Azia Atsimo sy Atsimo Atsinanana ary i Aostralia). Efa zatra ny toetany somary maina ny karazana sasany.

Karazana

A

• Psilocybe acutipilea (Speg.) Guzmán, psychoactif
• Psilocybe aequatoriae Singer, psychoactif
• Psilocybe angustipleurocystidiata Guzmán, psychoactif
• Psilocybe antioquiensis Guzmán, Saldarr., Pineda, G. Garcia & L.-F. Velazquez, psychoactif
• Psilocybe atlantis Guzmán, Hanlin & C. White, psychoactif
• Psilocybe aquamarina (Pegler)
• Psilocybe argentipes K. Yokoy., psychoactif
• Psilocybe armandii Guzmán & S.H. Pollock, psychoactif
• Psilocybe aucklandii Guzmán, C.C. King & Bandala, psychoactif
• Psilocybe australiana Guzmán & Watling, psychoactif
• Psilocybe aztecorum R. Heim
  • Psilocybe aztecorum var. bonetii (Guzman) Guzmán (aka Psilocybe bonetii Guzmán)
• Psilocybe azurescens Stamets & Gartz

B

• Psilocybe baeocystis Singer & A.H. Smith
• Psilocybe banderillensis Guzmán
• Psilocybe barrerae Cifuentes & Guzmán
• Psilocybe bispora Guzman, Franco-Molano and Ramírez-Guillén
• Psilocybe brasiliensis Guzmán
• Psilocybe brunneocystidiata Guzmán & Horak

C

• Psilocybe caeruleoannulata Singer ex Guzmán
• Psilocybe caerulescens
  • Psilocybe caerulescens Murrill var. caerulescens
  • Psilocybe caerulescens var. ombrophila (R. Heim) Guzmán
• Psilocybe caerulipes (Peck) Sacc.
• Psilocybe carbonaria Singer
• Psilocybe caribaea Guzmán, T.J. Baroni & Tapia
• Psilocybe chiapanensis Guzmán
• Psilocybe collybioides Singer & A.H. Smith
• Psilocybe columbiana Guzmán
• Psilocybe coprinifacies (Rolland) Pouzar s. auct., non s.Herink, non s. Krieglsteiner
• Psilocybe coprophila (Bull.) P. Kumm.
• Psilocybe cordispora R. Heim
• Psilocybe cubensis (Earle) Singer
• Psilocybe cyanescens Wakef. (non sensu Krieglsteiner)
• Psilocybe cyanofibrillosa Guzmán & Stamets

D

• Psilocybe dumontii Singer ex Guzmán

E

• Psilocybe egonii Guzmán & T.J. Baroni
• Psilocybe eucalypta Guzmán & Watling

F

• Psilocybe fagicola R. Heim & Cailleux
• Psilocybe farinacea Rick ex Guzmán (aka Psilocybe albofimbriata (Rick) Singer)
• Psilocybe fimetaria (P.D. Orton) Watling (aka Psilocybe caesieannulata Singer; Stropharia fimetaria P.D. Orton)
• Psilocybe fuliginosa (Murrill) A.H. Smith
• Psilocybe furtadoana Guzmán

G

• Psilocybe galindoi Guzmán (aka Psilocybe galindii Guzmán)
• Psilocybe gallaeciae Guzmán
• Psilocybe goniospora (Berk. & Broome) Singer (aka Psilocybe lonchophora (Berk. Broome) Horak ex Guzmán)
• Psilocybe graveolens Peck
• Psilocybe guatapensis Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, Garcia & Velazquez
• Psilocybe guilartensis Guzmán, Tapia & Nieves-Rivera

H

• Psilocybe heimii Guzmán
• Psilocybe heliconiae Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, Garcia & Velazquez
• Psilocybe herrerae Guzmán
• Psilocybe hispanica Guzmán
• Psilocybe hoogshagenii R. Heim var. hoogshagenii (aka Psilocybe caerulipes var. gastonii Singer; Psilocybe zapotecorum R. Heim s. Singer)
• Psilocybe hoogshagenii R. Heim var. convexa Guzmán (aka Psilocybe semperviva R. Heim & Cailleux)

I

• Psilocybe inconspicua Guzmán & Horak
• Psilocybe indica Sathe & J.T. Daniel
• Psilocybe ingeli
• Psilocybe isabelae Guzmán

J

• Psilocybe jacobsii Guzmán
• Psilocybe jaliscana Guzmán

K

• Psilocybe keralensis K.A. Thomas, Manim. & Guzmán
• Psilocybe kumaenorum R. Heim

L

• Psilocybe laurae Guzmán
• Psilocybe lazoi Singer (présenté par Guzmán (1983) comme synonyme de Psilocybe zapotecorum, mais Singer, 1986, en fait une espèce à part entière Guzmán, 1983]
• Psilocybe liniformans Guzmán & Bas var. liniformans
• Psilocybe liniformans var. americana Guzmán & Stamets

M

• Psilocybe magica Svrček
• Psilocybe mairei Singer (aka Hypholoma cyanescens Maire; Geophila cyanescens (Maire) Kuhner & Romagn.; non Psilocybe cyanescens s. Krieglsteiner]
• Psilocybe makarorae Johnst. & Buchanan
• Psilocybe maluti
• Psilocybe mammillata (Murrill) A.H. Smith
• Psilocybe meridensis Guzmán
• Psilocybe meridionalis Guzmán, Ram.-Guill. & Guzm.-Dáv.
• Psilocybe mescaleroensis Guzmán, Walstad, E. Gándara & Ram.-Guill.
• Psilocybe mexicana R. Heim
• Psilocybe moseri Guzmán
• Psilocybe muliercula Singer & A.H. Smith (aka Psilocybe wassonii R. Heim)

N

• Psilocybe natalensis Gartz, Reid, Smith & Eicker
• Psilocybe natarajanii Guzmán (aka Psilocybe aztecorum var. bonetii (Guzman) Guzmáns. Natarajan & Raman]

O

• Psilocybe ochreata (Berk. & Broome) Horak ex Guzmán
• Psilocybe ovoideocystidiata Guzmán et Gaines

P

• Psilocybe papuana Guzmán & Horak
• Psilocybe paulensis (Guzmán & Bononi) Guzmán (aka Psilocybe banderiliensis var. paulensis Guzmán & Bononi)
• Psilocybe pelliculosa (A.H. Smith) Singer & A.H. Smith
• Psilocybe pericystis Singer
• Psilocybe pintonii Guzmán
• Psilocybe pleurocystidiosa Guzmán
• Psilocybe plutonia (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Sacc.
• Psilocybe portoricensis Guzmán, Tapia & Nieves-Rivera
• Psilocybe pseudoaztecorum Natarajan & Raman (aka Psilocybe aztecorum var. aztecorum sensu Natarajan & Raman; Psilocybe subaztecorum' Guzmán, 1995)
• Psilocybe puberula Bas & Noordel.

Q

• Psilocybe quebecensis Ola'h & R. Heim

R

• Psilocybe ramulosa (Guzmán & Bononi) Guzmán (aka Psilocybe zapotecorum var. ramulosum Guzmán & Bononi)
• Psilocybe rickii Guzmán & Cortez
• Psilocybe rostrata (Petch) Pegler
• Psilocybe rzedowskii Guzmán

S

• Psilocybe samuiensis Guzmán, Bandala & Allen
• Psilocybe sanctorum Guzmán
• Psilocybe schultesii Guzmán & S.H. Pollock
• Psilocybe semiinconspicua Guzmán & J. M. Trappe
• Psilocybe semilanceata (Fr. : Secr.) Kumm. (aka Psilocybe semilanceata var. caerulescens (Cooke) Sacc.: Psilocybe cookei Singer; non Psilocybe callosa (Fr. : Fr.) Quel., which is Psilocybe strictipes Singer & A.H. Smith]
• Psilocybe septentrionalis (Guzman) Guzmán (aka Psilocybe subaeriginascens Hohn. var. septentrionalis Guzmán)
• Psilocybe serbica Moser & Horak (non ss. Krieglsteiner)
• Psilocybe sierrae Singer (aka Psilocybe subfimetaria Guzmán & A.H. Sm.)
• Psilocybe silvatica (Peck) Singer & A.H. Smith
• Psilocybe singerii Guzmán
• Psilocybe strictipes Singer & A.H. Smith (aka Psilocybe callosa (Fr. : Fr.) Quel. s.Guzmán, 1983; Psilocybe semilanceata var. obtusa Bon; Psilocybe semilanceata var. microspora Singer
• Psilocybe stuntzii Guzmán & Ott
• Psilocybe subacutipilea Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, Garcia & Velazquez
• Psilocybe subaeruginascens Hohn. var. subaeruginascens (aka Psilocybe aerugineo-maculans (Hohn.) Singer & A.H. Smith
• Psilocybe subaeruginosa Cleland
• Psilocybe subbrunneocystidiata P.S. Silva & Guzmán
• Psilocybe subcaerulipes Hongo
• Psilocybe subcubensis Guzmán
• Psilocybe subpsilocybioides Guzmán, Lodge & S.A. Cantrell
• Psilocybe subtropicalis Guzmán
• Psilocybe subyungensis Guzmán
• Psilocybe subzapotecorum Guzmán

T

• Psilocybe tampanensis Guzmán & S.H. Pollock
• Psilocybe tasmaniana Guzmán & Watling

U

• Psilocybe uruguayensis Singer ex Guzmán
• Psilocybe uxpanapensis Guzmán

V

• Psilocybe venenata (S. Imai) Imaz. & Hongo (aka Psilocybe fasciata Hongo; Stropharia caerulescens S. Imai)
• Psilocybe veraecrucis Guzmán & Perez-Ortiz
• Psilocybe villarrealiae Guzmán

W

• Psilocybe washingtonensis A.H.Sm.
• Psilocybe wassoniorum Guzmán & S.H. Pollock
• Psilocybe wayanadensis K.A. Thomas, Manim. & Guzmán
• Psilocybe weilii Guzmán, Tapia & Stamets
• Psilocybe weldenii Guzmán
• Psilocybe weraroa Borov., Oborník & Noordel.
• Psilocybe wrightii Guzmán

X

• Psilocybe xalapensis Guzmán & A. Lopez

Y

• Psilocybe yungensis Singer & A.H. Smith (akaPsilocybe yungensis var. diconica Singer & A.H. Smith; Psilocybe yungensis var. acutopapillata Singer & A.H. Smith; Psilocybe isaurii Singer; Psilocybe acutissima R. Heim)

Z

• Psilocybe zapotecoantillarum Guzmán, T.J. Baroni & Lodge
• Psilocybe zapotecocaribaea Guzmán, Ram.-Guill. & T.J. Baroni
• Psilocybe zapotecorum R. Heim emend. Guzmán (aka Psilocybe aggericola Singer & A.H. Smith)