Loganiaceae

Ny Loganiaceae dia fianakavian-javamaniry dikôtiledôna. Zavamaniry ahitra na hazobotry na vahy, na hazo izy ireo, izay maniry any amin' ny faritra manana toetany antonony ka hatrany amin' ny faritra manana toetany trôpikaly, indrindra any amin' ny ila-bolantany atsimo. Amin' ny ankapobeny dia mifanipaka, tsotra, feno, na misy vilombilona ny raviny. Matetika ahitana lahimbony sy vavimbony miaraka ny voniny.

Fanasokajiana

Araka ny fanasokajiana klasika dia misy karazana 500 mahery izay mitsinjara ao amin' ny vondron-karazana telopolo eo ho eo ny fianakaviana Loganiaceae. Nanao fanavaozana ny fanasokajiana filôjenetika APG (1998) sy ny fanasokajiana filôjenetika APG II (2003) ary ny fanasokajiana filôjenetika APG III (2009) ka lasa misy karazana 400 mahery kely mitsinjara amin' ny vondron-karazana 13 na 14 ity fianakaviana ity. Natao ao amin' ny fianakaviana Gelsemiaceae sy Gentianaceae ary Scrophulariaceae ny zavamaniry sasany tao amin' io fianakaviana io. Namindra ny vondron-karazana Sanango avy amin' ny Loganiaceae mankany amin' ny Gesneriaceae (Lamiales) ny fanasokajiana filôjenetika APG IV (2016).

Lisitry ny vondron-karazana

Tamin' ny Nôvambra 2023, ny Plants of the World Online dia manaiky vondron-karazana miisa16^[1]:

Adelphacme K.L.Gibbons, B.J.Conn & Henwood
Antonia Pohl
Bonyunia R. H. Schomb. ex Progel
Gardneria Wall.
Geniostoma J. R. Forst. & G.Forst. (syn. Labordia Gaudich. )
Logania R.Br.
Mitrasacme Labill.
Mitreola L.

Neuburgia Blume
Norrisia Gardner
Orianthera C.S.P.Foster & B.J.Conn
Phyllangium Dunlop
Schizacme Dunlop
Spigelia L.
Strychnos L.
Usteria Willd.

Vondron-karazana nesorina

Androya H.Perrier -> Scrophulariaceae
Anthocleista Afzel. ex R.Br. -> Gentianaceae
Buddleja L. -> Scrophulariaceae
Desfontainia Ruiz & Pav. -> Columelliaceae
Emorya Torr. -> Scrophulariaceae
Fagraea Thunb. -> Gentianaceae
Gelsemium Juss. -> Gelsemiaceae
Gomphostigma Turcz. -> Scrophulariaceae

Mostuea Didr. -> Gelsemiaceae
Nuxia Comm. ex Lam. -> Stilbaceae
Peltanthera Benth. -> Gesneriaceae
Plocosperma Benth. -> Plocospermataceae
Polypremum L. -> Tetrachondraceae
Potalia Aubl. -> Gentianaceae
Retzia Thunb. -> Stilbaceae

Loharano sy fanamarihana

↑ "Loganiaceae R.Br. ex Mart.", Plants of the World Online.

[1] "Loganiaceae R.Br. ex Mart.", Plants of the World Online.

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