Fahamamoana amin'ny rano

Water intoxication
Water intoxication
Anarana hafa: Water poisoning, hypotonic hyperhydration, overhydration, water toxicity, water toxemia
Manam-pahaizana manokana momba ny	toxicology, critical care medicine
Soritr'aretina	Large amounts of urine, headache, weakness, muscle cramps, nausea, confusion
Antony	Drinking excess water
Antony mety hampidi-doza	Psychiatric conditions, child abuse, ecstasy, water-drinking contests, excess fluids during exercise
Fisorohana	Drinking to thirst during sport, oral rehydration solutions
Fanafody	Restricting fluids, intravenous hypertonic saline
Hatetika	Rare

Ny fahamamoana amin’ny rano (WI) dia toe-javatra ara-pahasalamana miseho rehefa misotro rano be loatra ny olona iray ka manelingelina ny fifandanjan’ny rano sy ny sira ao amin’ny vatana. [1]

Ny famantarana voalohany dia matetika ny famokarana urine be dia be. [1] Rehefa mihamafy ny toe-javatra dia mety hiseho ny soritr’aretina toy ny aretin’andoha, fahalemena, fanaintainan’ny hozatra, maloiloy, ary fahasafotofotoana ara-tsaina. [1]

Amin’ny tranga mafy kokoa, dia mety hiteraka fikorontanan-tsaina izany ary mety hitarika amin’ny aretina mahery vaika antsoina hoe osmotic demyelination syndrome. [1] [2]

Mety hitranga vokatry ny toe-pahasalamana ara-tsaina toy ny schizophrenia sy ny anorexia, ny fanararaotana zaza, ny fampiasana ecstasy, ny fifaninanana fisotroana rano, na ny fisotroana rano be loatra mandritra ny fanatanjahan-tena izany.^[1]^[3] Ny antony hafa dia ahitana siramamy be loatra ampidirina amin'ny lalan-dra nefa tsy ampy sira sy fomba fampijaliana izay anerena olona hisotro rano be loatra.^[1] Ny antony fototra mahatonga izany dia ny fampidirana rano mihoatra noho izay azon'ny voa esorina ka miteraka fihenan'ny sodium ao amin'ny ra.^[1]^[4] Rehefa miha- tsy ampy ny ra dia mivonto ny ati-doha.^[1]

Ny fisorohana amin'ny fanatanjahan-tena dia ny fisotroana toaka mba hampitoniana ny hetahetan'ny olona iray.^[4] Mety hanampy ihany koa ny fampiasana ranoka fa tsy zava- pisotro fanatanjahan-tena.^[4] Ho an'ny tranga malefaka, mety ho ampy ny famerana ny rano fisotro.^[5] Ho an'ny tranga mafy dia azo ampiasaina ny saline hypertonic intravenous.^[4] Mahalana ny fahamamoana anaty rano.^[1] Nisy fahafatesana vokatry ny fisotroana rano 6 litatra nandritra ny adiny telo.^[6] Efa nohazavain'i Rowntree hatramin'ny taona 1923 farafahakeliny io toe-javatra io.^[7]^[8]

References

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Radojevic, N; Bjelogrlic, B; Aleksic, V; Rancic, N; Samardzic, M; Petkovic, S; Savic, S (10 July 2012). "Forensic aspects of water intoxication: four case reports and review of relevant literature.". Forensic science international 220 (1-3): 1-5. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.01.021. PMID 22306188.
↑ Peechakara, BV; Gupta, M (January 2023). "Water Toxicity.". StatPearls. PMID 30725916.
1 2 "Case proven: exercise associated hyponatraemia is due to overdrinking. So why did it take 20 years before the original evidence was accepted?". British Journal of Sports Medicine 40 (7): 567–72. July 2006. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2005.020354. PMC 2564296. PMID 16799109. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2564296.
1 2 3 4 5 6 Siegel, AJ (October 2015). "Fatal water intoxication and cardiac arrest in runners during marathons: prevention and treatment based on validated clinical paradigms.". The American journal of medicine 128 (10): 1070-5. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2015.03.031. PMID 25910792.
1 2 Metheny, NA; Meert, KL (January 2018). "Water Intoxication and Child Abuse.". Journal of emergency nursing 44 (1): 13-18. doi:10.1016/j.jen.2017.10.002. PMID 29103598.
↑ Ballantyne, Coco (21 June 2007). "Strange but True: Drinking Too Much Water Can Kill". Scientific American. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/strange-but-true-drinking-too-much-water-can-kill/. Retrieved 6 June 2023.
↑ Joo, Min A; Kim, Eun Young (2013). "Hyponatremia caused by excessive intake of water as a form of child abuse". Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism 18 (2): 95. doi:10.6065/apem.2013.18.2.95. PMID 24904860.
↑ Rowntree, Leonard G. (1 August 1923). "WATER INTOXICATION". Archives of Internal Medicine 32 (2): 157. doi:10.1001/archinte.1923.00110200003001.

[Rad2012-1] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Radojevic, N; Bjelogrlic, B; Aleksic, V; Rancic, N; Samardzic, M; Petkovic, S; Savic, S (10 July 2012). "Forensic aspects of water intoxication: four case reports and review of relevant literature.". Forensic science international 220 (1-3): 1-5. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.01.021. PMID 22306188.

[Stat2023-2] Peechakara, BV; Gupta, M (January 2023). "Water Toxicity.". StatPearls. PMID 30725916.

[Noa2006-3] 1 2 "Case proven: exercise associated hyponatraemia is due to overdrinking. So why did it take 20 years before the original evidence was accepted?". British Journal of Sports Medicine 40 (7): 567–72. July 2006. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2005.020354. PMC 2564296. PMID 16799109. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2564296.

[Sie2015-4] 1 2 3 4 5 6 Siegel, AJ (October 2015). "Fatal water intoxication and cardiac arrest in runners during marathons: prevention and treatment based on validated clinical paradigms.". The American journal of medicine 128 (10): 1070-5. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2015.03.031. PMID 25910792.

[Met2018-5] 1 2 Metheny, NA; Meert, KL (January 2018). "Water Intoxication and Child Abuse.". Journal of emergency nursing 44 (1): 13-18. doi:10.1016/j.jen.2017.10.002. PMID 29103598.

[6] Ballantyne, Coco (21 June 2007). "Strange but True: Drinking Too Much Water Can Kill". Scientific American. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/strange-but-true-drinking-too-much-water-can-kill/. Retrieved 6 June 2023.

[7] Joo, Min A; Kim, Eun Young (2013). "Hyponatremia caused by excessive intake of water as a form of child abuse". Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism 18 (2): 95. doi:10.6065/apem.2013.18.2.95. PMID 24904860.

[8] Rowntree, Leonard G. (1 August 1923). "WATER INTOXICATION". Archives of Internal Medicine 32 (2): 157. doi:10.1001/archinte.1923.00110200003001.

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